The Buried Post Footing
This footing method involves pouring a concrete pad at least 12” thick at the base of your hole. Next, set a pressure treated wood support post rated for "ground contact" on top of the pad and backfill the soil into the hole. "Ground rated" treated wood contains a higher concentration of preservative chemicals than normal wood and will offer increased protection from decay while buried in soil. This is the same type of wood that is used for retaining walls. The pressure treatment companies insist that these posts will last longer in the ground than the deck frame that is built above it, and this practice is accepted by the IRC code.
The buried post method offers the advantage of reducing the amount of concrete work required for each footing and actually provides additional lateral (side-to-side) support to the post to resist wind loads. It also reduces the amount of soil you need to haul away and can save you some money because you no longer need concrete anchors and post base hardware. The only obvious disadvantage is that if the post is ever damaged, it will be very difficult to replace.
Cutting a Concrete Pad
Learn how to use a concrete saw to cut a hole in a patio slab to install a deck footing.
Deck Footing Depth
Find out how deep you need to dig your footings in your area. Look at our U.S. map of extreme frost penetration.
Protecting From Collapse
Learn how to use cardboard sonotubes and hole covers to protect your deck footing holes from caving in and flooding before pouring concrete.
How to Decorate Deck Support Columns
Browse some examples of decorative deck support posts for tall decks.
How to Brace a Swaying Deck
Learn how to install a diagonal brace on your deck frame to prevent racking. Check out our detailed image.
How to Connect a Notched Wood Post to a Beam
Learn how to install a notched wood support post to cantilevered beam connection using lag bolts, through bolts with washers or structural screws.
More Helpful Resources
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Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks
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Framing
Learn structural framing methods
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Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials
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Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs
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Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code
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Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
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Design
The basics of deck design
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Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors
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Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons
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Ledger
Proper attachment techniques
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Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment
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Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
How many footings do I need?
Learn how to determine the number of footings and support posts you need for your deck when designing your deck frame.
Soil Conditions
Learn how soil conditions can affect the size of your deck footings. Do you have gravel, sand or clay soil?
Layout Deck Foundations
Learn how to lay out your deck footings accurately using triangulation with our step-by-step instructions.
Why is Joist Protection so Important for Your Deck?
If you’ve ever seen a piece of wood left out in the weather for any period of time, you know what happens: decay. Whether through wet rot, insect damage, or mildew, the fibers begin to break down.
How to Use Steel Metal Deck Support Posts and Columns
Steel deck posts with base plates can be used as an alternative to wood posts for supporting your deck.
Reinforcing Deck Rim or Band Joists
Learn a technique to strengthen your guard rails by installing a double rim joist and adding structural blocking to reduce bounce.
Explore Articles by Topic
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Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks

Framing
Learn structural framing methods

Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials

Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs

Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code

Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights

Design
The basics of deck design

Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors

Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons

Ledger
Proper attachment techniques

Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment

Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights