Parts of a Porch

The top of the roof frame is covered using tongue and groove plywood. The plywood is wrapped in roofing felt before adding 3-tab asphalt shingles. Roofs usually overhang a porch by at least 12” to properly shed water. Soffits and fascia are principal roof parts that are visible in the roof overhang. Fascia board runs vertically around the ends of the rafters in order to cap the ends and to hold the rain gutter. Soffits are built from a variety of materials and cover the underside of the roof overhang. Soffits can be non-ventilated or ventilated to allow cooling of the enclosed ceiling space. Ice and water shield and flashing should be used wherever necessary to prevent water from penetrating the roof system.
Screens can be fitted between support posts to allow air flow but to keep insects out. Electrical outlets and fixtures such as lights and fans can be installed to porch interiors. There are many ways to finish porches including installing tongue and groove cedar across the ceiling and back wall. Knee walls can be substituted for rails and operable windows and even skylights can be installed. Your imagination and pocketbook are your only limitations.
How to Build a Patio With Stone or Brick Pavers
Planning and installing a DIY brick or stone paver patio is a big project. Learn how to build a paver patio from start to finish here.
How to Install & Build a Porch Roof
It's important to know the propper matierials neded to build a porch roof to prevent water damage. Read more about building a porch roof at Decks.com.
How To Finish Your Porch
Add some finishing touches to give your porch a bit of style. Learn about covering your porch ceiling, railings, soffits, fascia and trim at Decks.com.
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Hidden deck fasteners are the ideal option for DIY builders looking to hide their hardware, without sacrificing the stability of their deck. From nearly invisible deck plugs to color-matched deck screws, knowing how to choose and install these hidden fasteners is an easy way to level-up your deck project.
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Explore Articles by Topic

Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks

Framing
Learn structural framing methods

Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials

Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs

Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code

Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights

Design
The basics of deck design

Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors

Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons

Ledger
Proper attachment techniques

Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment

Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights