Space Planning
Think about how rooms of a house serve different purposes and are arranged together to form a complete living environment. You should begin to think about your deck this way. Most decks will be composed of a variety of spaces to accommodate various activities. How these spaces are designed and creatively organized will determine the spatial layout of your deck.
![Deck Space](/media/mdel51op/deck_space.jpg?format=webp)
The more versatile your deck design is, the better it can accommodate change. We encourage people to use a composition of different smaller spaces instead of building one large space. This will allow for more general flexibility and less wasted space. When combining deck areas consider how you want them to intersect and overlap for the best functionality and flow. You may want to add a shade feature or porch roof over certain areas of the deck.
The space you use for dining and entertaining will be considered your primary space. This area is usually the largest space on the deck. Plan for a minimum of 12' x 12' for a table set. You may want to elevate this area or change the decking direction. A grilling area can be placed in an out-of-the-way niche or bay.
Don't forget about the area under your deck. This often overlooked area can be finished with a water drainage system to create an alternate area to enjoy on rainy days. Add a concrete patio floor and screened walls to add further comfort. The area below your deck also can be utilized for storage.
Decking Patterns
Step into the world of deck design and push the limits of your imagination with our collection of deck patterns and ideas. From classic single-width and diagonal layouts to intricate herringbone and chevron designs, we illustrate the wide range of patterns that will unlock your creativity.
The Ultimate Guide to Mood Lighting for Your Outdoor Space
Light up your outdoor space with effective mood lighting. Our guide covers everything from installation tips to choosing the best lights for a cozy, inviting atmosphere on your deck.
Beautiful Backyard Outdoor Shower Ideas
Transform your outdoor space into a serene retreat with our guide to inspiring outdoor shower ideas and designs. Discover the versatility of portable, stand-alone, and stationary showers, and explore creative styling tips using materials like stucco, concrete, and natural elements. Weigh the pros and cons of outdoor showers and learn when it's best to consult a professional for installation.
IRC Code Requirements For Decks
Residential properties have certain code requirements that must be met before building a deck known as the IRC. Learn more about IRC building codes for decks at Decks.com!
Contractor Problems? How to Communicate with Contractors and Handle Disputes
When working on a large construction project, there are bound to be bumps in the road. Learn how to handle disputes with a contractor with Decks.com.
How to Grade Your Yard
Master the art of yard grading! From choosing the right slope to understanding the costs, this guide covers everything you need to achieve a properly graded yard that protects your home and enhances your landscape.
More Helpful Resources
Explore Articles by Topic
![Footings](/media/3vsas025/all-articles_footings-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks
![Framing](/media/5wrarsgy/all-articles_framing-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Framing
Learn structural framing methods
![Decking](/media/meljt4np/all-articles_decking-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials
![Stairs](/media/2sopl0br/all-articles_stairs-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs
![Railings](/media/hpwbuyzr/all-articles_railings-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code
![Features](/media/tvcahlmk/all-articles_features-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
![Design](/media/3bvpzvtz/all-articles_design-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Design
The basics of deck design
![Planning](/media/qdenqrqv/all-articles_planning-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors
![Porches and Patios](/media/sg5bst1z/all-articles_porches-and-patios-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons
![Ledger](/media/0htjl4uu/all-articles_ledger-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Ledger
Proper attachment techniques
![Care](/media/qdpnwkry/all-articles_care-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment
![Materials](/media/zqfflkeo/all-articles_materials-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
Beautiful Backyard Outdoor Shower Ideas
Transform your outdoor space into a serene retreat with our guide to inspiring outdoor shower ideas and designs. Discover the versatility of portable, stand-alone, and stationary showers, and explore creative styling tips using materials like stucco, concrete, and natural elements. Weigh the pros and cons of outdoor showers and learn when it's best to consult a professional for installation.
Deck Size
Whether remodeling an existing deck or adding a new one to your home, size is one of the most important design elements to consider.
How to Grade Your Yard
Master the art of yard grading! From choosing the right slope to understanding the costs, this guide covers everything you need to achieve a properly graded yard that protects your home and enhances your landscape.
Permits for Building a Deck: Why You Need One and How to Get It
Many homeowners are surprised when they are told they need to get a permit in order to build a deck. It may seem like a hassle, but it’s well worth the small investment of time and money to ensure your deck is built to code standards and in compliance with local regulations
Building A Deck Over A Septic Tank
Building a deck on or near a septic tank is not the best idea and can result in a damaged or punctured tank. Learn more about building near a septic tank at Decks.com.
Explore Articles by Topic
![Footings](/media/3vsas025/all-articles_footings-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks
![Framing](/media/5wrarsgy/all-articles_framing-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Framing
Learn structural framing methods
![Decking](/media/meljt4np/all-articles_decking-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials
![Stairs](/media/2sopl0br/all-articles_stairs-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs
![Railings](/media/hpwbuyzr/all-articles_railings-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code
![Features](/media/tvcahlmk/all-articles_features-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
![Design](/media/3bvpzvtz/all-articles_design-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Design
The basics of deck design
![Planning](/media/qdenqrqv/all-articles_planning-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors
![Porches and Patios](/media/sg5bst1z/all-articles_porches-and-patios-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons
![Ledger](/media/0htjl4uu/all-articles_ledger-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Ledger
Proper attachment techniques
![Care](/media/qdpnwkry/all-articles_care-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment
![Materials](/media/zqfflkeo/all-articles_materials-2x.png?format=webpg&quality=80)
Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights